From the vibrant blues of the Caribbean Sea to the lush greenery of the jungle, Belize is a paradise for adventure travelers, nature lovers, and cultural explorers alike. Whether you're seeking jaw-dropping marine wonders or digging into centuries-old history, there’s no end to the unforgettable experiences awaiting you. Planning your next Belize vacation? Here’s a handy guide to what to do in Belize, filled with activity suggestions for all sorts of travelers.
Get a bird’s-eye view of one of the most iconic natural landmarks in the world—the Great Blue Hole. Located in the Belize Barrier Reef Reserve System, this massive underwater sinkhole is a UNESCO World Heritage site. Booking a scenic flight not only gives you unparalleled views but also offers a glimpse of surrounding reefs and gorgeous turquoise waters.
The Belize Barrier Reef is the second-largest coral reef in the world, making it a dream destination for those of us who love going underwater to explore. Snorkelers can explore Hol Chan Marine Reserve, where they’ll encounter vibrant coral gardens, tropical fish, and even nurse and hammerhead sharks. If you’re a certified diver, sites like the Great Blue Hole and Shark Alley provide once-in-a-lifetime opportunities to swim among sea turtles, rays, and more.
The Actun Tunichil Muknal (ATM) Cave is an adventure like no other. This incredible underground treasure is both a natural wonder and an archaeological masterpiece, featuring ancient Mayan relics and even skeletal remains. Visitors can hike, swim, and climb their way through narrow passages before reaching the main cave chamber. Entry is only permitted with a guide, who brings the captivating history and rituals of the Maya to life.
Looking to cool off while surrounded by stunning scenery? Cave tubing is a quintessential Belize travel experience. You’ll not only be treated to mesmerizing stalactites and stalagmites but also the feeling of true adventure as you explore the underworld of the Maya.
Note: This is a great, less physically strenuous alternative to the ATM Cave tour.
Head to the Community Baboon Sanctuary, where you'll have the chance to see howler monkeys—referred to locally as "baboons"—in their natural habitat. The lush sanctuary provides a safe space for these creatures to thrive. Since the wildlife sanctuary began their work, the local howler monkey population has grown from about 500 to around 5,000! Keep your ears alert for their distinctive, guttural calls echoing through the treetops (warning: they can be really loud!).
With over 600 bird species calling Belize home, the country is a haven for birdwatchers. From the beautiful keel-billed toucan (Belize’s national bird) to colorful macaws and elusive ocelots, Belize’s jungles offer plenty to see. Head to Crooked Tree Wildlife Sanctuary (our personal favorite) or Mountain Pine Ridge to spot rare species. Just don't forget your binoculars and a good camera lens!
Belize offers no shortage of adventures, but sometimes, you just need to relax. Treat yourself to a stay at one of Belize’s luxury resorts. Choose from bungalows, beachfront villas, or jungle lodges offering top-tier amenities like spa treatments, private pools, and farm-to-table cuisine. After a long day of exploring, nothing beats unwinding in comfort.
Step back in time and uncover the mysteries of Belize's ancient Mayan civilization by exploring its magnificent ruins. Cahal Pech, perched on a hill overlooking the town of San Ignacio, offers a glimpse into Mayan royal life with its impressive plazas and palaces. Meanwhile, Xunantunich, accessible by a hand-cranked ferry, boasts the iconic El Castillo temple, which provides breathtaking panoramic views of the surrounding jungle. One of our favorite things about Belizean Mayan ruins compared to those in Mexico is how you can still climb and truly explore the ruins. Being able to get up close and personal with the ruins makes history come to life (at least in my opinion).
Your Belize vacation isn’t complete without indulging in the local food scene. Start with staples like rice and beans with stewed chicken, a classic comfort meal. Don't miss Belize's famous fry jacks for breakfast, fresh seafood like lobster and conch ceviche, and fresh fruit straight up or in a smoothie. Trying the local hot sauce, Marie Sharp’s, is practically a rite of passage.
Important note: There are two dishes with almost identical names in Belize: 1) stewed beans and rice, 2) rice and beans. It gets more confusing than that because often times locals will drop the "stewed" when referring to beans and rice. I know it sounds crazy but rice and beans and beans and rice are two different dishes!
Rent a kayak and paddle through Belize’s tranquil mangroves and lagoons. These serene settings get you close to nature, whether you're watching herons swoop down to fish or spotting starfish beneath your kayak. Ambergris Caye and Placencia Lagoon are ideal kayaking spots.
Placencia is a charming village known for its idyllic beaches and laid-back vibe. Stroll along the Placencia sidewalk (the world’s narrowest Main Street), try fresh seafood from a local vendor, or unwind on the pristine shores of the Caribbean. One thing that sets Placencia apart from other beaches in Belize is the fact that its beaches are broader and more natural than those elsewhere in the country. Why? Because the Belize Barrier Reef is farther from shore the ocean has more of a chance to do its thing and create a natural beach.
Home to jaguars, pumas, and tapirs, the Cockscomb Basin Wildlife Sanctuary is a nature lover’s paradise. While spotting a jaguar is rare (but a friend of ours did just minutes after we passed through the same area!), the sanctuary's hiking trails offer beautiful views of waterfalls, and its dense rainforest setting makes it perfect for wildlife spotting.
Want a bit of an adrenaline rush? Soar above the jungle canopy, taking in breathtaking views of lush greenery and vibrant wildlife. Zip-lining offers an adventurous way to immerse yourself in the heart of nature while satisfying your inner thrill-seeker.
Okay, this is one thing I didn't even know about until I was writing this article and I'm so bummed we missed out on this because I love a good botanical garden. Spices might not come to mind when thinking about what to do in Belize, but a visit to the Belize Spice Farm in the Toledo District offers a unique experience. Walk through aromatic fields of vanilla, black pepper, nutmeg, and cacao, and learn how these delicious flavors make their way to your kitchen.
End your day in paradise with a sunset cruise on the Caribbean. Watch the sky erupt in hues of orange and pink as you sail across calm waters. Many tours also include drinks and light snacks, so you can toast to your Belize adventure.
Whether you're looking for underwater adventures, historical exploration, or just a relaxing escape, Belize truly has it all. Each activity on this list is brimming with unique experiences that will leave you with memories to last a lifetime.